中空玻璃密封胶施工过程中,如不按照正确的施工工艺执行,就会导致中空玻璃漏气、漏水等问题的发生。双组份打胶机厂家也在这里为大家整理了密封胶施工工艺不当主要的表现形式！
In the construction process of insulating glass sealant, if not carried out according to the correct construction technology, it will lead to air leakage and water leakage of insulating glass. Two-component glue machine manufacturers are also here for you to sort out the main manifestations of improper construction technology of sealant!
1、基材粘结面清洁度不够。密封胶固化后因基材表面清洁度不够造成粘结强度低,粘结性能较差,气密性受到影响。
1. The cleanliness of the bonding surface of the base material is not enough. The low bonding strength, poor bonding performance and air tightness of sealant are caused by insufficient surface cleanliness of base material after curing.
2、密封胶混胶比例不当或混胶不均匀。双组分密封胶的A、B 组分混合比例不当,混合不够充分,会导致打出的胶固化不均匀,部分粘结性能不好。此外如果在混胶过程中混入气泡,在挤出过程中易造成断胶现象,影响其粘结性能。
2. Inappropriate proportion of sealant mixing or uneven mixing. The improper mixing ratio of component A and component B of the two-component sealant and insufficient mixing will lead to uneven curing and poor bonding performance of the produced sealant. In addition, if air bubbles are mixed in the mixing process, the breakage phenomenon will easily occur in the extrusion process, which will affect the bonding performance.

3、清洗打胶设备的溶剂没有挥发干净。打胶设备一般采用溶剂进行清洗, 清洗打胶设备的溶剂如果未挥发完全,打胶时附着在密封胶的表面, 就会在密封胶与基材粘结表面形成气孔,导致密封胶与玻璃粘结不良。
3. The solvent used for cleaning and gluing equipment is not volatile and clean. Solvent is usually used to clean the gluing equipment. If the solvent of the gluing equipment is not volatilized completely, it will adhere to the surface of the sealant when gluing. It will form air holes on the surface of the sealant and the base material, which will lead to bad bonding between the sealant and the glass.
4、施工和养护条件不符合工艺要求。以硅酮密封胶为例, 施工温度范围一般在5℃~40℃(具体情况参照密封胶供应商的要求), 施工温度过高或过低均会影响密封胶的性能。温度过高时施工可能造成硅酮密封胶的固化反应速度过快,产生的小分子物质来不及迁移出胶体表面而在胶体内部聚集形成气泡[图)] ,从而破坏胶缝的美观和性能;温度过低,硅酮密封胶的固化速度会特别慢, 固化过程显着延长。温度低于4℃时, 基材的表面容易结露或结冰、结霜等, 为粘结性带来很大隐患。做成中空玻璃后, 如果养护时间太短,密封胶还没有完全固化就直接接触阳光暴晒,则会出现密封胶外观颜色变化或起泡现象。
4. Construction and maintenance conditions do not meet the technological requirements. Taking silicone sealant as an example, the construction temperature range is generally 5 ~40 C (referring to the requirements of sealant suppliers in specific situations), too high or too low construction temperature will affect the performance of sealant. When the temperature is too high, the curing reaction speed of silicone sealant may be too fast, and the small molecule substances generated can not migrate out of the colloid surface and form bubbles in the colloid [Fig. ], thus destroying the beauty and performance of the seam. When the temperature is too low, the curing speed of silicone sealant will be particularly slow and the curing process will be significantly prolonged. When the temperature is lower than 4 C, the surface of the substrate is easy to dew or freeze, frost and so on, which brings great hidden danger to the bonding safety. After making hollow glass, if the curing time is too short and the sealant is not fully cured, it will be exposed to the sun directly, then the appearance of the sealant will change color or foam.
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Today's highlights are introduced here. Welcome to the official website of our two-component glue machine: http://linshi.jncsjx.com! Put forward your different opinions! Thank you for your support!